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Caution Urged During Medicare Open Enrollment

By Michael A. Piekarz
Staff Writer

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is using the start of the 2009 open enrollment period for Medicare and Medicaid — from November 15 through December 31, 2008 — to remind beneficiaries to review their available options before making changes to their health plans or prescription drug coverage.

“This year, because some beneficiaries will see changes in their plans’ costs and coverage, it’s important that people with Medicare take advantage of the enhanced tools we have available to review the coverage and costs of their health or drug plans for next year,” said CMS Acting Administrator Kerry Weems.

CMS has established an information page on the Medicare Web site and a toll-free assistance number to help beneficiaries. People making no changes to their plans are not required to take further action to remain enrolled as is.

For beneficiaries enrolling into Medicare Advantage (MA) plans only, they can make a one time change in enrollment — enrolling in a new plan, changing plans or dis-enrolling from a plan — between Jan. 1 and March 31, 2009.

CMS cautions that the MA open enrollment period cannot be used to start or stop Medicare drug coverage or to enroll or dis-enroll in a Medicare Medical Savings Account Plan.

Detailed information about the 2009 plans is included in the CMS “Medicare & You” handbook, available at 1-800-MEDICARE and online at Medicare’s Web site.

At www.medicare.gov, beneficiaries can use the Medicare Prescription Drug Plan Finder and Medicare Options Compare to enter their Medicare number, age, health status, local pharmacy and their current prescriptions to receive detailed information that will help them compare prescription drug plans and Medicare Advantage plans that serve their area.

The plan finder helps beneficiaries compare drug plans for the best prices and coverage, including estimated out-of-pocket costs, pharmacy networks and formularies. CMS encourages beneficiaries to discuss these alternatives with their physicians.

Beneficiaries without Web access can get the same information provided by the online personalized plan comparison tools by calling 1-800-MEDICARE or by contacting the HICAP office toll-free at (800) 434-0222.

The “2009 Medicare & You” handbook, mailed to beneficiaries in October, includes tips on selecting a plan and an overview of plan options. Beneficiaries already enrolled in a prescription drug plan should have received an Annual Notice of Change from their health or drug plan describing any changes in the costs and benefits of their current drug plan from this year to next year.

CMS is also providing information about local open enrollment events as well as increasing its low income subsidy outreach and education activities in order to give beneficiaries the opportunity to select the plan choice that best suits their needs.

“Medicare’s prescription drug benefit and the Medicare Advantage program for health coverage are critical to preserving a better quality of life for beneficiaries,” said Weems. “The extensive information and enhanced online comparison tools we’ve developed, along with CMS’ strong oversight of marketing activities, will ensure a positive enrollment experience for people with Medicare.”

Senior Medicare advocates are issuing warnings to low income plan beneficiaries to be extra careful when reviewing their current plan coverage.

According to a report released last week by the National Senior Citizens Law Center (NSCLC), changes to the 2009 Medicare Part D plans will force low income beneficiaries to switch to new plans, face premiums they cannot afford or limit access to the medicines prescribed by their doctors.

“We are trying to get the word out now to help beneficiaries avoid a disruption in access to their medications,” said Kevin Prindiville, staff attorney at NSCLC.

“Everyone who receives premium assistance from Medicare for their Part D benefit should make sure the subsidy will continue to cover their plan premiums and that their plan will continue to cover their prescriptions,” said Prindiville.

According to information from NSCLC, plan choices under the Part D program are shrinking, particularly for those who benefit from the Low Income Subsidy that assists with premium, deductible and co-pay costs.

Advocates fear that Low Income Subsidy recipients will be unable to find plans they can afford that cover the medications they need as a result of the lower number of choices available to them.

“Depending on a variety of factors, low income Part D beneficiaries may find themselves unable to access their prescription medication, paying a monthly premium that they cannot afford, or both,” said Hector Javier Preciado, Health Policy Director at the Greenlining Institute.

The NSCLC report recommends a number of changes to the Medicare Part D system that would reduce annual disruption to low income beneficiaries.

“The current Part D system and its lack of stability places too heavy a burden on beneficiaries, many of whom are ill, do not speak English as a first language, or are simply overwhelmed by the complexity of the choices before them,” Preciado concluded.

 

 


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